i might as well balance this out so its 2 v 2.
currently im doing a chem project which is a pain in the face to do. mainly cause it asks for atmospheric percentages of elements ordered by layers in the atmosphere... which NO WHERE HAS.
some ground info. there are greenhouse gases, but these are not horrible things. these gases are necessary for life on earth or it becomes too cold to support life and becomes just like mars. too many will increase the greenhouse effect and result in a planet more like venus. these 2 are the extremes and earth will never come to such a point. however, greenhouse gases are being produced in large amounts by human activity. we are discussing whether or not this affects the earth and its climate
and it is warming. be it by sun or CO2 from man. that is the debate
http://www.science.org.au/future/etheridge.htmgo here, scroll down, CSIRO ice core sampling.
methane and CO2 levels have risen steadily in parts per million
methane would come from large grazing domesticated animals such as cattle who expel large amounts of methane due to bacteria in their rumen.
CO2 had began increasing when humans industrialized. factories ran on coal. increased farmland resulted in land clearing.
do not fall for the B.S. climate stuff. they show a factory pipe spewing out clouds of gas. this is water vapour.
do not fall for the B.S. nothing is happening. they point at a dip between 1950 and 1970 and ignore the rest.
im presenting GG and global dimming. i will GG you. Greenhouse Gases.
of the atmosphere.
78.08% is nitrogen.
20.95% is oxygen.
0.93% is argon. noble gas. inert.
and only
0.035% is Carbon dioxide, a green house gas.
0.005% are all other gases.
it is known CO2 has a greenhouse effect. do not doubt this. i dare you.
CH4 (methane) is also a greenhouse gas, 10x better at warming then CO2. although this is not backed by evidence, all i can say is that it is an effective greenhouse gas more so then CO2 but it exists in smaller quantities.
the fact that less then 0.4% of gases in the atmosphere control our temperature says a lot.
the fact that humans CLEAR FORESTS, plants that would convert CO2 into oxygen says a lot.
the fact that humans have created an ideal condition for large amounts of cattle to live and excrete CH4 says alot.
the fact that humans expel large amounts of CO2 says a lot. china has overtaken USA in terms of CO2 emissions. however their per capita use is miniscule and the fact they manufacture many things for other countries makes the individual CO2 emissions tiny compared to USA.
less then 0.4% of the atmosphere acts like the greenhouse effect
without such greenhouse gases, earth would be, on average 30 degrees centigrade cooler. Too cold for most forms of life.
As for plotter mentioning the spikes. Notice at the bottom of the picture it says THOUSANDS OF YEARS. Notice that even the sharpest of spikes result in warming over 10 000 years.
Also there is a comboing effect.
Warming warms tundra which releases pent up methane.
Warming warms ice which reduce the earth reflective value as water absorbs warmth more readily.
That there concludes duckys points on greenhouse gas
Now begins global dimming. Global dimming is molecules or particles in the atmosphere that prevent sunlight from reaching earth. It reduces evaporation and cools the earths surface. This could combat global warming? No. not unless you never want to see the sun again. Not unless you never want it to rain again.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_dimmingMt Pinatubo erupted and showed just what would happen. Sulphur and ash went into the atmosphere, they created highly reflective clouds, cutting evaporation and masking any warming.
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/e ... bution.pngsulfate creates clouds, but these clouds have abnormally small raindrops which reflect sunlight better.
Volcanoes create sulfur and ash which also result in cooling.
Increased solar output results in obviously, increased warming.
And greenhouse gases increase would increase warming.
Global dimming is lessening as aerosols would deplete the ozone and we all get skin cancer. So since the clean air act that reduced soot and an overall ban on aerosols that deplete ozone, global dimming is reducing. Only now is global warming revealing itself. Ice shelfs in Antarctica. Larsen a or Larsen b. I forget. They were meant to stand for another 100 years. They broke up. And in the water medium melt faster.
-ducky has finally had a say after so much spamming